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Mineral Specimens - page 5
Portugal - Panasqueira

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Panasqueira Mine


 

 

 

There is a great mine that is still active within the Iberian peninsular: the mine of Panasqueira, in the Beira Baixa region of Portugal. The current low price of Wolfram and the competition from other sources means that commercial operation is tough. But for all this, this classic locality has for over 100 years produced, and keeps on producing, fine specimens. These include exceptional specimens of Apatite-(CaF), Ferberite, Arsenopyrite, Siderite, Quartz and numerous other species such as: Chalcopyrite, Sphalerite, Dolomite, Calcite, Mica, Tourmaline, Fluorite, Topaz and Triplite. It has also produced some very rare minerals including Panasqueiraite and Thadeuite. The great feature of these specimens, apart from their quality, is the fact that they almost always combine quite a few mineral species, so the paragenesis has made this mine famous throughout the world.

I started to visit this locality when I was 14 years old, and I have never stopped visiting it since. So I must have been to visit it well over a 100 times. For many years the sale of mineral specimens from the mine was forbidden, as Wolfram was a strategic mineral. So the moments I passed there acquiring specimens could form the basis of quite an exciting book! Over the years I got to know miners, shift managers, administration staff, engineers and geologists. Some were friendly while others were not, but they were all interested in not only the money they could obtain from 'as pedras' ('the rocks' in Portuguese) but also the beauty of the specimens.

Quite a few years ago, and at the same time as Portugal began to change after its entry into the European Union, things began to become easier. However, unfortunately, obtaining good specimens has one again got more difficult, but this time due to the way the mine is worked and the lower grade seams. All that said, I'm still 'trapped' by the beauty of the minerals and the large number of friends I have developed over all those years.

If you want more general and scientific information on this great mine you can get it by following this link. It leads you to a page where we have reproduced text and photos from one of the few publications produced by the mine itself.

 

 

 

 

Ferberite

Ferberite
Ferberite. Front
Front
Ferberite. Side
Side

HF27P8: Group of crystals of good size, thick, with unusual very acute terminations of velvety luster and very bright, not cleaved, lateral faces with subtle polycrystalline growths. The sample is with a numbered collection label without a name reference.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 12.7 × 5.9 × 3.8 cm = 5.0” × 2.3” × 1.5”


Order
Ferberite with Apatite-(CaF), Arsenopyrite and Muscovite

NH66M8: A curious Ferberite crystal group with multiple and irregular growths, and good luster. The crystals, on matrix, are with well defined and bright crystals of Arsenopyrite, laminar crystals of Muscovite and small crystals of Apatite-(CaF).
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2002)

Specimen size: 9.3 × 9 × 7.5 cm = 3.7” × 3.5” × 3.0”

Apatite-(CaF) very fluorescent long & short UV


Ferberite with Apatite-(CaF), Arsenopyrite and Muscovite.
Ferberite with Apatite-(CaF), Arsenopyrite and Muscovite.
Order
Ferberite with Muscovite and Quartz
Ferberite with Muscovite and Quartz. Front
Front
Ferberite with Muscovite and Quartz. Top
Top

N11YK9: Prismatic Ferberite crystal, doubly terminated and thicker than usual for this locality. Partially recovered by Muscovite and Siderite.
Minas da Panasqueira, level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 5.3 × 3.4 × 3.3 cm = 2.1” × 1.3” × 1.3”

Main crystal size: 3.4 × 2.8 cm = 1.3” × 1.1”


Order
Ferberite with Siderite

NB6E6: Very well defined, floater crystals of Ferberite. There is also some Mica and Siderite with them. Given their brilliance and perfection you can consider them to be one of the better quality Ferberites from the Panasqueira mines.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 5.7 × 5.3 × 2.5 cm = 2.2” × 2.1” × 1.0”

Main crystal size: 5.5 × 3.4 cm = 2.2” × 1.3”


Ferberite with Siderite. Front
Front
Ferberite with Siderite. Rear
Rear
Sold
Ferberite with Siderite
Ferberite with Siderite. Front
Front
Ferberite with Siderite. Side
Side

N13BIK9: Parallel growth of prismatic crystals of Ferberite partially covered (totally on the rear) by Siderite crystals, most of them doubly terminated.
Minas da Panasqueira, level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1995)

Specimen size: 7.5 × 4.7 × 3.8 cm = 3.0” × 1.9” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 4.2 × 2.7 cm = 1.7” × 1.1”


Order
Ferberite with Siderite and Apatite-(CaF)

NF36K9: Excellent group of Ferberite crystals, some of them doubly terminated, partially covered by small Siderite crystals and tabular Apatite-(CaF).
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2001)

Specimen size: 11.8 × 6.6 × 5 cm = 4.6” × 2.6” × 2.0”

Main crystal size: 4.5 × 3.8 cm = 1.8” × 1.5”

Apatite-(CaF) with zoned fluorescence long & short UV

Ferberite with Siderite and Apatite-(CaF).
Ferberite with Siderite and Apatite-(CaF).
Sold
Ferberite with Quartz and Siderite
Ferberite with Quartz and Siderite.

NE61G8: Good group enhancing the front crystals with very acute terminations. The back of the piece is totally covered by little crystals of Siderite also covering a doubly terminated prismatic crystal of Quartz.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2001)

Specimen size: 7.8 × 6.6 × 3.5 cm = 3.1” × 2.6” × 1.4”


Order

Apatite-(CaF)

Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite

E10FE2: Brilliant crystals of Apatite-(CaF) that are very aerial on the crystal of Siderite. With small sprays of Mica all over the specimen. As is so often the case in Panasqueira this is a floater.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 5 × 3.4 × 3 cm = 2.0” × 1.3” × 1.2”

Main crystal size: 1.3 × 1.2 cm = 0.5” × 0.5”

Apatite-(CaF) zoned fluorescence long & short UV

Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite.
Sold
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Dolomite
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Dolomite. Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Dolomite.

N36JK9: Tabular crystals of Apatite-(CaF) on matrix, well defined faces and edges and with an excellent luster. Partially covered by Siderite and Dolomite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2000)

Specimen size: 6.2 × 4.3 × 3.7 cm = 2.4” × 1.7” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 1.8 × 0.7 cm = 0.7” × 0.3”

Zoned fluorescence long & short UV


Sold
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF)

N14CKF4: A neat group of brilliant, sharp Quartz crystals, some of which are doubly terminated, accompanied by tabular green Apatite-(CaF) and small lenticular crystals of Siderite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1994)

Specimen size: 7 × 5.5 × 5.5 cm = 2.8” × 2.2” × 2.2”

Apatite-(CaF) fluorescent long & short UV


Quartz with Apatite-(CaF).
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF).
Order
Apatite-(CaF) with Pyrite, Siderite and Muscovite
Apatite-(CaF) with Pyrite, Siderite and Muscovite. Apatite-(CaF) with Pyrite, Siderite and Muscovite.

TP47H9: The crystal is tabular, very aerial and with a very marked zonation of its color. It is esthetically implanted on a matrix with Muscovite and Siderite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 9.5 × 7.2 × 2.7 cm = 3.7” × 2.8” × 1.1”

Main crystal size: 2.3 × 1.8 cm = 0.9” × 0.7”

Intense fluorescence long & short UV


Sold
Apatite-(CaF) with Quartz and Siderite

N58WA0: Apatite-(CaF) well positioned on its matrix of quartz covered with siderite. Although the color of the Apatite-(CaF) is not intense the photo does not do it justice.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 13 × 4.5 × 6.6 cm = 5.1” × 1.8” × 2.6”

Main crystal size: 1.5 × 0.6 cm = 0.6” × 0.2”


Apatite-(CaF) with Quartz and Siderite. Apatite-(CaF) with Quartz and Siderite.
Order
Apatite-(CaF)
Apatite-(CaF). Front
Front
Apatite-(CaF). Top
Top

TM76H4: The crystal has a very special and very rare habit. It is extraordinarily flat, and it has a tabular appearance. It is also partially doubly terminated because its lower termination is only interrupted by the small group of crystals at left.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 3.3 × 2.5 × 1.4 cm = 1.3” × 1.0” × 0.6”

Intense fluorescence long & short UV


Sold
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Muscovite

N88GK9: Group of crystals of Apatite-(CaF), with an attractive pale green color and excellent brilliance, on matrix, with Muscovite and Siderite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2000)

Specimen size: 13.3 × 7.8 × 5.6 cm = 5.2” × 3.1” × 2.2”

Main crystal size: 1.4 × 0.8 cm = 0.6” × 0.3”

Minor fluorescence long & short UV


Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Muscovite.
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Muscovite.
Order
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Mica
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Mica. Front
Front
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Mica. Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite and Mica. Top
Top

NE43E7: Look out for this one: it is marvelous. The prismatic Apatite-(CaF) crystals are large, aerial and have a great color that is somewhere between blue and green. That said please note that, as you can see in the detailed photo, there is a significant contact on one of the upper faces of crystals. This is where there used to be some Siderite (I know this as I removed it). When you display this specimen the contact is not visible, but you see it when you hold it in your hands. So the importance you give to this contact will affect your wish to have this one in your collection. For me, given the beauty and quality, the fact that there is a contact (this is not damage) due to the former Siderite is acceptable, especially given that it is very difficult to find such specimens at a reasonable price.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2001)

Specimen size: 11 × 7.5 × 5.2 cm = 4.3” × 3.0” × 2.0”

Main crystal size: 2.7 × 2 cm = 1.1” × 0.8”

Extremely fluorescent long & short UV


Sold
Apatite-(CaF) with Mica

JM97E9: A parallel growth of three crystals. Although it is Apatite-(CaF), its transparency gives it a gentle color, the crystals are tabular and the prism is quite thin. The elegant layout of the crystals on the matrix of Muscovite gives it a nice touch.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 8.3 × 7 × 3 cm = 3.3” × 2.8” × 1.2”

Main crystal size: 2 × 1.7 cm = 0.8” × 0.7”

Extremely fluorescent long & short UV


Apatite-(CaF) with Mica.
Apatite-(CaF) with Mica.
Order
Apatite-(CaF) with Schorl-Dravite
Apatite-(CaF) with Schorl-Dravite.
Apatite-(CaF) with Schorl-Dravite.

JC94F0: A great classic. Flat crystals, perfect, excellent color and brilliance, and on a base of fine needle like crystals of Schorl-Dravite. We have analyzed these crystals and they show a composition that is somewhere between Schorl and Dravite. We will give the purchaser a copy of the analysis.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1998)

Specimen size: 11 × 7.3 × 2.5 cm = 4.3” × 2.9” × 1.0”

Main crystal size: 1.5 × 1 cm = 0.6” × 0.4”

Extremely fluorescent long & short UV


Sold
Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite

N47F2: The size of the crystal is not that large, but the very gentle violet color is magnificent and the partial coating of small crystals of Siderite make this an attractive specimen.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 3.7 × 3 × 1.5 cm = 1.5” × 1.2” × 0.6”

Main crystal size: 0.9 × 0.8 cm = 0.4” × 0.3”

Fluorescent long & short UV


Apatite-(CaF) with Siderite.
Sold

Sulfides

Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite, Siderite and Muscovite
Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite, Siderite and Muscovite. Front
Front
Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite, Siderite and Muscovite. Rear
Rear
Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite, Siderite and Muscovite. Top
Top

TG27P3: Parallel growth of two large crystals of Chalcopyrite with excellent luster (for the locality) whose matrix is a group of prismatic crystals of Arsenopyrite, some of them doubly terminated, with lenticular crystals of Siderite and leafy aggregates of Muscovite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 6.3 × 5.2 × 4.1 cm = 2.5” × 2.0” × 1.6”

Main crystal size: 3.5 × 3.2 cm = 1.4” × 1.3”


Order
Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Calcite, Siderite and Chalcopyrite

TP88P3: Epitaxial growths of very well defined crystals of Marcasite, with excellent luster, on prismatic crystals of Arsenopyrite and with thin coatings of small crystals of Siderite in some areas.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 13 × 8.2 × 6.2 cm = 5.1” × 3.2” × 2.4”


Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Calcite, Siderite and Chalcopyrite. Front
Front
Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Calcite, Siderite and Chalcopyrite.
Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Calcite, Siderite and Chalcopyrite. Side
Side
Order
Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Pyrite
Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Pyrite. Epitaxial Arsenopyrite-Marcasite with Pyrite.

RF96N4: Multiple parallel growths of Arsenopyrite and Marcasite of very sharp and well defined forms, epigenetic on Pyrite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (±1982)

Specimen size: 7.8 × 6.9 × 5.2 cm = 3.1” × 2.7” × 2.0”

Main crystal size: 1.8 × 1.8 cm = 0.7” × 0.7”


Order
Pyrite-Marcasite with Arsenopyrite

NB11M9: Aggregates of sharp cubic crystals of Pyrite with groups of Marcasite and all in a matrix of Arsenopyrite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 8.7 × 6.7 × 4.4 cm = 3.4” × 2.6” × 1.7”

Main crystal size: 2.5 × 1.2 cm = 1.0” × 0.5”


Euro:70 / US$94 / Yen:8690
Pyrite-Marcasite with Arsenopyrite. Pyrite-Marcasite with Arsenopyrite.
Reservado
Arsenopyrite with Muscovite, Siderite and Sphalerite
Arsenopyrite with Muscovite, Siderite and Sphalerite.
Arsenopyrite with Muscovite, Siderite and Sphalerite.

TV47K9: Doubly terminated and well-defined Arsenopyrite crystals, partially covered by Muscovite, and small crystals of Siderite and Sphalerite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 9.2 × 5.7 × 3.4 cm = 3.6” × 2.2” × 1.3”

Main crystal size: 3.3 × 1.7 cm = 1.3” × 0.7”


Sold
Arsenopyrite with Pyrite

N11CG1: A group of prismatic crystals partially covered by Pyrite crystals, locally iridescent and positioned on a Muscovite matrix.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1988)

Specimen size: 8.5 × 8.5 × 5.5 cm = 3.3” × 3.3” × 2.2”


Arsenopyrite with Pyrite. Arsenopyrite with Pyrite.
Order
Arsenopyrite with Siderite and Pyrite
Arsenopyrite with Siderite and Pyrite.

TF56H4: The group, very aerial, is a floater group of prismatic crystals of Arsenopyrite, most of them doubly terminated and forming a kind of wall with small crystallized nucleus of Pyrite and Siderite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 7.1 × 3.5 × 2.8 cm = 2.8” × 1.4” × 1.1”

Main crystal size: 1.4 × 1 cm = 0.6” × 0.4”


Sold
Pyrite

CK36D3: Colored Pyrite with curved cubes covering a flat Calcite matrix.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 12 × 10 × 1.3 cm = 4.7” × 3.9” × 0.5”

Main crystal size: 1 × 0.9 cm = 0.4” × 0.4”


Pyrite.
Order
Sphalerite-Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite
Sphalerite-Chalcopyrite with Arsenopyrite.

NQ60F4: A curious and unusual form. The crystals of Sphalerite have such curved edges and faces that they appear to be almost spherical. The Chalcopyrite is a fine epitaxial coating, which makes the Sphalerite appear satin. At the base there are some prismatic, well-developed crystals of Arsenopyrite that make this one seem aerial and esthetic.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 4.2 × 3.2 × 2.7 cm = 1.7” × 1.3” × 1.1”


Sold

Carbonates

Quartz with Siderite and Ferberite

N14QM9: Lenticular, creamy crystals of Siderite that partially cover a Quartz crystal. On the Siderite there are small growths of Muscovite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1999)

Specimen size: 11.7 × 5 × 4.7 cm = 4.6” × 2.0” × 1.9”

Main crystal size: 1.2 × 0.7 cm = 0.5” × 0.3”


Quartz with Siderite and Ferberite. Front
Front
Quartz with Siderite and Ferberite. Side
Side
Quartz with Siderite and Ferberite. Top
Top
Order
Siderite with Quartz and Apatite-(CaF)
Siderite with Quartz and Apatite-(CaF). Siderite with Quartz and Apatite-(CaF).

N9FK9: Flattened rhombohedral Siderite crystal, well defined, partially covered by prismatic Apatite-(CaF) crystals on Quartz matrix.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1998)

Specimen size: 5.5 × 4.8 × 4 cm = 2.2” × 1.9” × 1.6”

Main crystal size: 4.5 × 4 cm = 1.8” × 1.6”

Apatite-(CaF) fluorescent long & short UV


Sold
Siderite with Quartz

N14CK9: Barrel-shaped crystals of Siderite on a group of Quartz crystals and small crystals of Arsenopyrite and Pyrite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 7.2 × 6.4 × 5.2 cm = 2.8” × 2.5” × 2.0”

Main crystal size: 1.6 × 1.2 cm = 0.6” × 0.5”


Siderite with Quartz. Siderite with Quartz.
Order
Siderite with Quartz and inclusions
Siderite with Quartz and inclusions. Front
Front
Siderite with Quartz and inclusions. Top
Top

E12EK9: Flattened rhombohedral Siderite crystal group, covering Quartz and small crystals of Arsenopyrite and Pyrite some of them included on the Quartz.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 11.8 × 8.6 × 5.5 cm = 4.6” × 3.4” × 2.2”

Main crystal size: 1.7 × 1.6 cm = 0.7” × 0.6”


Order
Siderite with Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite and Sphalerite

N47CK9: Group of flattened rhombohedral and well defined Siderite crystals, partially covered by Arsenopyrite, with epigenetic Chalcopyrite on Sphalerite.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 16 × 11.3 × 4.8 cm = 6.3” × 4.4” × 1.9”

Main crystal size: 2 × 1.7 cm = 0.8” × 0.7”


Siderite with Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite and Sphalerite.
Siderite with Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite and Sphalerite. Siderite with Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite and Sphalerite.
Order
Siderite with Quartz
Siderite with Quartz. Front
Front
Siderite with Quartz. Side
Side

N7CK0: Crystal of tabular habit partially covered by small Pyrite crystals. The base is a group of Quartz crystals.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 5.8 × 5.1 × 6.2 cm = 2.3” × 2.0” × 2.4”

Main crystal size: 4.1 × 3.5 cm = 1.6” × 1.4”


Sold
Siderite with Pyrite

N12GK0: Two tabular crystals on a base of smaller crystals of the same mineral, also present on the surface of the biggest ones. On the lower part of the group there are small Pyrite crystals.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1998)

Specimen size: 8.8 × 5.6 × 2.9 cm = 3.5” × 2.2” × 1.1”

Main crystal size: 5.7 × 3.7 cm = 2.2” × 1.5”


Siderite with Pyrite.
Order
Siderite with Quartz
Siderite with Quartz. Front
Front
Siderite with Quartz. Top
Top

NC64G8: An encrustation of little crystals of Siderite covers the rhombohedral terminal faces of a Quartz prism. Two of the crystals have a big size enhancing from the group.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 11.1 × 6.2 × 5 cm = 4.4” × 2.4” × 2.0”


Order
Siderite with Quartz

NE36G8: Magnificent formation of lenticular crystals of Siderite, very clear cream colored and covering a matrix of Quartz crystals.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2002)

Specimen size: 10.7 × 9.8 × 4.4 cm = 4.2” × 3.9” × 1.7”


Siderite with Quartz. Siderite with Quartz.
Sold
Siderite with Quartz
Siderite with Quartz.

N32MA0: Perfect Siderite crystals perched on a also perfect Quartz. Great esthetics.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1998)

Specimen size: 7.5 × 4 × 4.5 cm = 3.0” × 1.6” × 1.8”

Main crystal size: 3 × 2.6 cm = 1.2” × 1.0”


Order

Quartz

Quartz with Muscovite and Apatite-(CaF)

N16EF2: The Quartz prisms are transparent and many are outlined by small crystals of Muscovite. On the upper left there are two crystals of Apatite-(CaF).
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 8 × 6.5 × 4 cm = 3.1” × 2.6” × 1.6”

Main crystal size: 2.8 × 1.2 cm = 1.1” × 0.5”


Quartz with Muscovite and Apatite-(CaF).
Order
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite. Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite.

TA46H4: Typical crystal from Panasqueira. On the termination on a bed of Siderite crystals there is a group of green, very bright and short prismatic crystals of Apatite-(CaF).
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal

Specimen size: 8.5 × 4.8 × 3.3 cm = 3.3” × 1.9” × 1.3”

Extremely fluorescent long & short UV


Sold
Quartz with Siderite

E13DE2: Neat and brilliant Quartz with neat and brilliant Siderite. A floater with the base of the Quartz and Siderite re-crystallized.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 7 × 5 × 4.5 cm = 2.8” × 2.0” × 1.8”

Main crystal size: 5.5 × 4.5 cm = 2.2” × 1.8”


Quartz with Siderite.
Order
Quartz with Arsenopyrite & inclusions
Quartz with Arsenopyrite & inclusions.

NH61E2: Doubly terminated Quartz, perfect, with associated Arsenopyrite, and also with inclusions of Arsenopyrite and Ferberite. It is partially covered by Siderite and has small crystals of Galena on the rear face, which while a quite common sulfide elsewhere is not very common at Panasqueira.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2002)

Specimen size: 12.5 × 4.5 × 3.7 cm = 4.9” × 1.8” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 12.5 × 2.6 cm = 4.9” × 1.0”


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Doubly terminated Quartz

N4ACA0: A very transparent doubly terminated quartz crystal.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1996)

Specimen size: 6 × 3.5 cm = 2.4” × 1.4”


Doubly terminated Quartz.
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Doubly terminated Quartz with Ferberite inclusions
Doubly terminated Quartz with Ferberite inclusions.
Doubly terminated Quartz with Ferberite inclusions. Doubly terminated Quartz with Ferberite inclusions.

NB36F4: A floater, doubly-terminated and with all the terminations perfect. In the center there is a very curious inclusion of small crystals of black Ferberite and others of Schorl-Dravite, which is acicular and a lighter color.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (2004)

Specimen size: 17 × 3.5 × 2.5 cm = 6.7” × 1.4” × 1.0”


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Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Mica

N14YE2: A very clean and well defined Quartz Crystal. The upper termination is very unusual, with one of the faces far better developed than is normally the case. So overall it looks like the termination is flat. It also has some small crystals of Apatite-(CaF) and Mica on the rear of the Quartz.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 3, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1999)

Specimen size: 8.5 × 2.2 × 1.9 cm = 3.3” × 0.9” × 0.7”


Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Mica.
Order
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite
Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite. Quartz with Apatite-(CaF) and Siderite.

P14ZF2: A crystal of Quartz that is partially coated by Siderite acts as the base for the prisms of doubly-terminated Apatite-(CaF), which is light lilac and has internal zoning.
Minas da Panasqueira, Level 2, Beira Baixa  Portugal (1997)

Specimen size: 15 × 3.5 × 3 cm = 5.9” × 1.4” × 1.2”

Apatite-(CaF) fluorescent long & short UV


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Portugal


Preguiça Mine

Descloizite is a mineral not well known in good quality specimens from the European continent. Even considering that the Preguiça Mine, in Portugal, was known for years for its Descloizite and a wide variety of zinc minerals, the quality of the samples was not especially high because the crystals were too small or not esthetic.
Between 2005 and 2006 groups of collectors from Huelva (Spain) were intensely working that mine and finally found some pockets with specimens of Descloizite of high quality, some of them particularly esthetic (and scarce) stalactitic or columnar and associated with white Calcite.
In our opinion these specimens can be considered as the best Descloizites found in Europe.

Just to be certain, we analyzed them and the analysis proved that they are definitely Descloizite. To be more exact, slightly copper rich Descloizite, but the mineral species is Descloizite. We will send a copy of this analysis to our customers who buy this material.

Plattnerite with Calcite

MN12M9: Irregular aggregate of black crystals, small but very well defined and bright, of this very uncommon species. They are on a matrix of globular Calcite whose color is between orange and white.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (03/2007)

Specimen size: 10.5 × 6.9 × 4 cm = 4.1” × 2.7” × 1.6”

Calcite minor fluorescence long & short UV


Plattnerite with Calcite. Plattnerite with Calcite.
Order
Plattnerite with Calcite
Plattnerite with Calcite. Plattnerite with Calcite.

MT60M9: Irregular aggregate of small but very well defined and bright crystals of this very uncommon species, with a "nest" of globular Calcite whose color is between orange and creamy.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (03/2007)

Specimen size: 5.9 × 5.3 × 5.2 cm = 2.3” × 2.1” × 2.0”

Calcite minor fluorescence long & short UV


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Descloizite with Calcite

NY11M9: Columnar growths of small crystals that are extraordinarily well defined and bright. The crystals are dipyramidal, most of them doubly terminated, and are very sharp. The growths of Descloizite are partially covered by white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 5.6 × 4.3 × 2.6 cm = 2.2” × 1.7” × 1.0”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.

NZ26M9: Group on matrix of Limonite of small, very bright crystals, a lot of them doubly terminated, that form sharp dipyramids.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 7 × 4.2 × 2.4 cm = 2.8” × 1.7” × 0.9”

Main crystal size: 0.2 × 0.1 cm = 0.1” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NV86M9: Very aerial and esthetic columnar growths of small, extraordinarily sharp and very bright crystals. They are dipyramidal and most of them doubly terminated. A group of white crystals of Calcite is on the Descloizite groups.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 6.7 × 5.5 × 2.7 cm = 2.6” × 2.2” × 1.1”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 1 cm = 0.0” × 0.4”


Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.

NZ62M9: Very aerial and esthetic columnar growths of small, extraordinarily sharp and very bright crystals. They are dipyramidal and most of them doubly terminated. A group of white crystals of Calcite is on the Descloizite groups.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 7.3 × 5 × 2.8 cm = 2.9” × 2.0” × 1.1”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NY66M9: Group, on Limonite matrix, of small crystals, very bright and most of them doubly terminated and forming dipyramids of very well defined faces and edges. The group is partially covered by a "nest" of white crystals of
Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 7.8 × 7.6 × 4.9 cm = 3.1” × 3.0” × 1.9”


Descloizite with Calcite.
Descloizite with Calcite.
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite. Front
Front
Descloizite with Calcite. Rear
Rear
Descloizite with Calcite.

NX47M9: Growth of dypyramidal crystals, most of them doubly terminated, of Descloizite. They have good luster and very well defined faces and edges. Grown on Limonite matrix, they were later covered by a generation of scalenohedral crystals of Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 10.2 × 6.9 × 3.8 cm = 4.0” × 2.7” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 01 × 0.1 cm = 0.4” × 0.0”


Order
Descloizite with Calcite

NF26J1: Group of extraordinarily defined and bright small crystals. These crystals are dipyramidal, of very well defined faces and edges and many of them doubly terminated. In this case Descloizite is the base of a group of scalenohedral crystals of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 6.7 × 5.9 × 3.7 cm = 2.6” × 2.3” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite. Front
Front
Descloizite with Calcite. Side
Side
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite.

NA10J1: Very aerial and esthetic columnar growths of small but extraordinarily defined and bright crystals. Those are dipyramidal and have very well defined faces and edges and most of them are doubly terminated. The matrix is a group of crystals of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 3.9 × 2.3 × 2.1 cm = 1.5” × 0.9” × 0.8”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NA26J1: Columnar growths of very bright small crystals, many of them doubly terminated and forming dipyramids of very well defined faces and edges. The groups contrast on a wall of scalenohedral crystals of white Calcite on a matrix of Limonite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 5.2 × 5 × 3 cm = 2.0” × 2.0” × 1.2”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.
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Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite.

NC57J1: Very aerial and esthetic columnar growths of small but extraordinarily defined and bright crystals. Those are dipyramidal and have very well defined faces and edges and most of them are doubly terminated. Between the columnar growths there are notable small groups of crystals of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 4.9 × 4.8 × 3.9 cm = 1.9” × 1.9” × 1.5”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NE6I8: Columnar, very aerial growths of dipyramidal crystals, most of them doubly terminated, with very well-defined faces and edges. They have good luster and are on white Calcite crystals.
The specimen has been published in the magazine ‘Mineral up’ on page 19 in number 2008/2.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 5.9 × 4.6 × 2.5 cm = 2.3” × 1.8” × 1.0”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite.
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Descloizite
Descloizite.

NV9I8: Columnar and arborescent groups, very aerial and esthetic, of dipyramidal crystals, most of them doubly terminated, with very well-defined faces and edges. They have good luster.
This specimen was photographed in the magazine ‘Le Règne Minéral’ number 75, page 23.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 4.2 × 2.8 × 1.4 cm = 1.7” × 1.1” × 0.6”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NB46I7: Flattened group of columnar growths of small, very bright, crystals most of them doubly terminated, forming dipyramids with very well-defined faces and edges. On one of its sides there is an esthetic growth of very acute scalenohedral crystals of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 9.9 × 5.8 × 3.6 cm = 3.9” × 2.3” × 1.4”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite. Front
Front
Descloizite with Calcite. Rear
Rear
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite.

NX60I8: Columnar, very aerial growths of dipyramidal crystals, most of them doubly terminated, with very well-defined faces and edges. They have good luster and are on white Calcite crystals.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 6.3 × 2.3 × 2 cm = 2.5” × 0.9” × 0.8”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

ND66I7: Group of columnar growths of small, very bright crystals, most of them doubly terminated, forming dipyramids with very well defined faces and edges. On one of the growths there is an esthetic group of lenticular crystals of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 7.3 × 4.9 × 5 cm = 2.9” × 1.9” × 2.0”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite. Front
Front
Descloizite with Calcite. Rear
Rear
Order
Descloizite with Calcite
Descloizite with Calcite. Descloizite with Calcite.

NX96J1: Groups of very bright crystals, many of them doubly terminated and forming dipyramids of very well defined faces and edges. Those groups contrast on a base of very acute scalenohedral crystals of white Calcite on Limonite matrix.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 8.5 × 7.7 × 4.5 cm = 3.3” × 3.0” × 1.8”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


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Descloizite with Calcite

NR47I7: Group on Limonite matrix of small very bright crystals, most of them doubly terminated, forming dipyramids with very well-defined faces and edges. The specimen is very esthetic because of its attractive crests and vugs. A wide surface of the sample is covered by a layer of acute scalenohedron of white Calcite.
Mina da Preguiça, Sobral da Adiça, Moura, Beja  Portugal (2005-2006)

Specimen size: 14 × 11.8 × 6.2 cm = 5.5” × 4.6” × 2.4”

Main crystal size: 0.1 × 0.1 cm = 0.0” × 0.0”


Descloizite with Calcite.
Descloizite with Calcite.
Order


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